The
Hound of the Baskervilles (1959)
Our rating: 4 out of 5
Rated: PG
reviewed by: Charity
Bishop
With a thunderous crash the window of Baskerville
Hall breaks and a figure is flung into the moat
beneath. The servant comes up gasping for air and
with riotous laughter Sir Hugo commands that he be
brought inside again and properly attended to. The
quarrel involves the servant's beautiful daughter,
whom Sir Hugo has kidnapped for his own pleasure. On
going upstairs to fetch her with the intention of
showing her off to his lustful friends, Sir Hugo
discovers the window open and the girl gone across
the moor. Infuriated with this humiliation, he sets
the dogs loose upon her, despite the pleading of his
companions. Mounting his horse, he follows the
unfortunate girl across the moor. The dogs soon turn
back, afraid of something that looms in the
darkness.
Paying it no heed, Hugo wrestles the girl to the
ground and kills her. He is then set upon by a
gigantic hound from the darkness, who tears out his
throat and is believed to stalk the Baskerville
family for centuries to come. Sherlock Holmes (Peter
Cushing) takes very little interest in the sordid
tale brought to him by Dr. Mortimer (Frances De
Wolff) until it is mentioned that one of the two
final remaining Baskervilles has died in unexpected
circumstances. Sir Charles was found in the very
spot where Hugo met his misfortune, his face
contorted in utter terror, dead of a massive heart
attack. His successor Sir Henry (Christopher Lee) is
set to come to England from abroad and reclaim the
inheritance. Fearing for Sir Henry's life, Mortimer
pleads with Holmes for intervention. Agreeing to
take the case but sadly unable to leave London at
least until the end of the week, Holmes sends Watson
in his place to Dartmoor.
An expanse of barren wasteland and mires, the
surrounding countryside is frequented with many
strange characters and unusual noises. The Hall is
situated not more than six miles from Dartmoor
Prison, where one of the convicts has recently
escaped. There are the Barrymores (John Le Mesurier,
Helen Goss), servants who have kept the Hall for the
Baskerville family for many generations. There's the
good-natured, absent-minded local Bishop (Miles
Malleson), who likes his sherry as much as scripture
and collects deadly spiders. Then there is Stapleton
(Ewen Solon), a local farmer whose daughter Cecile
(Marla Landi) has a strange adversity to strangers.
Watson has more than enough suspects and when you
add ghostly howls on the moor, a figure in the
darkness, a candle glowing from a shut up room in
the Hall, and local quarrels, it unfolds in an
intriguing take on the famous story by Sir Arthur
Conan Doyle.
Initially I was surprised how much of the story had
changed but by the conclusion, I wanted to applaud
the scriptwriters for their unique perspective on a
story that has been filmed numerous times. It's not
wholly authentic to the book but the liberties taken
don't appear to injure the plot, instead
contributing to a bit more suspense on the part of
the viewer, who isn't entirely certain that the
villain will turn out to be who we expect. Most
stories under-use Franklin, the nosy neighbor with a
golden telescope. In this version he becomes the
local clergy, which leads to some charming humor on
his part, particularly when Holmes helps him fix his
telescope. I was the most surprised by the
alteration of Beryl's character from the book. Here
she is a foreigner with a thick accent and riotous
temper. The film takes a little getting used to but
by the midway point you're hooked. Peter Cushing at
first doesn't appear right for Holmes but he comes
into the role with confidence. I think what I liked
the most was the eccentric nature of Holmes that's
brought out in his lodgings at Baker Street. Keen
viewers with a good knowledge of the books will
notice clever little nods to the canon, not the
least of which being a bunch of papers "affixed to
the mantelpiece with a jackknife."
There are less content concerns in this version than
many others, primarily because for once it avoids
the supernatural element of a séance that various
adaptations include. There are several mild
profanities and it's uncertain whether in the
opening scene Hugo calls the peasant girl a "b*tch"
or a "witch." He wrestles her to the ground and
knifes her to death (unseen). Two people fall in a
bog; one is pulled to safety and the other
presumably drowns (we hear screams from a distance).
A man is shot and turned on by a dog, who worries at
his throat. Sir Henry is attacked by a giant dog,
which is then killed. They find a body attacked by
the hound, then discover later that it's been used
in some terrible pagan rite (they describe it as
being mutilated but viewers never see it). There is
a mild sensual element involved. Cecile and Sir
Henry kiss passionately after having known each
other a few days and go to the ruins together. It's
implied that Cecile believes he intended to take
advantage of her there. She alludes to the fact that
Sir Charles once attempted the same thing. Hugo's
crimes against the peasant girl were of course in
the nature of intended rape but the subject is never
more than cleverly alluded to.
One of the best adaptations I've seen in the sense
that it equally balances a smart sense of humor and
equally engaging plot, this film did badly at the
box office because Hammer produced it. Known for
their murderous monsters and walking dead, audiences
went in expecting a horror film and came out having
seen a reasonably sane murder mystery. It's a pity
the film was so misunderstood because it really is
an enjoyable watch.
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